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在线播放Declaration_of_Independence.mp3

英语名著  共5集

  • 名称:美国历史文献_U.S._Historical_Documents
  • 作者:Locoin etc.
  • 状态:完结
  • 播音:Michael Scherer
  • 最新章节:U.S._Historical_Documents.pdf
  • 标签:
  • TheU.S.Constitution:TheUnitedStatesConstitutionisthelegalbackboneoftheUnidStatesofAmericaandcomprisesthebasiclawsoftheUnitedStatesFederalGovernment.DelegatesfromtwelveofthethirteenoriginalcoloniesputtheConstitution’sframeworktogetherinMay1787inPhiladelphia.TheConstitutiondefinesthethreebranchesofgovernmentandtheirjurisdictions;theyaretheExecutiveBranch(President/VicePresident),LegislativeBranch(CongresscomprisedoftheSenate&HouseofRepresentatives),andtheJudicialBranch(theSupremeCourt).Theneedforthreebranchesofgovernmentwastocreateaseparationofpowerssothatnotonepersonorgrouphasfullresponsibilities,butthatthey’respreadoutandeachbranchmustrefertotheotherbyameansofchecksandbalances.TheDeclarationofIndependence:TheDeclarationofIndependenceisadocumentthatistheepitomeoffreedomandliberty.ItwasdraftedbyThomasJeffersonin1776asalistofgrievancesagainsttheKingofEngland,GeorgeIII.TheDeclarationexpressestheconvictionofAmericansinaphilosophyofself-evidenttruthsofwhatindividuallibertyandfreedomshouldbe.TheDeclarationwasthebeginningtoseparationfromEnglandandthecatalystforabirthofanation.TheGettysburgAddress:TheGettysburgAddressisconsideredoneofthegreatestandmostquotedspeechesofaPresidentthroughoutAmericanhistory.PresidentAbrahamLincolngavehisaddressonthebattlefieldatGettysburg,PennsylvaniaonNovember19th,1863.ItwasafewmonthsafterthebattleatGettysburgwasover,thepurposeofLincolnbeingtherewastoconsecrateacemeterytothefallenUnionsoldiersoftheCivilWar.ItisbelievedthatLincoln’smaingoalofthisopportunitywastofightfortheUnitedStatesasaunitedcountryandtoexpresstheequalityofallunderthelaw.(SummariesbyAldark)

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